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C0584 — Brake Booster Motor B Phase U V W Circuit Low

Generic OBD-II · all makesChassis

C0584 indicates a low voltage condition in the B‑phase of the brake‑booster motor’s U, V, and W circuits. The power supply to the brake‑booster motor is insufficient, causing the system to detect an abnormal condition.

Symptoms

What causes it — most likely first

1. Open or high‑resistance wiring in the B‑phase circuit

Corroded connectors, damaged harness, or broken wires can cause a voltage drop that triggers the low‑voltage condition.

2. Faulty brake‑booster motor (B‑phase windings)

A shorted or open winding within the motor itself can prevent proper voltage from being delivered.

3. Defective B‑phase circuit fuse or fusible link

A blown or high‑resistance fuse will limit voltage to the motor, resulting in the code.

4. Bad ground or poor chassis grounding

Insufficient grounding can cause the circuit voltage to drop below the threshold.

5. Malfunctioning brake‑booster control module

The module that drives the motor may have internal faults that misinterpret voltage levels.

6. PCM/ECM failure

Very rarely, the power‑train control module can misread the circuit; this is a last‑resort consideration after all hardware has been verified.

How it's diagnosed

  1. Visually inspect the B‑phase wiring and connectors for damage, corrosion, or looseness.
  2. Measure voltage at the motor terminals while the brake‑booster is commanded; compare to specification.
  3. Test continuity and resistance of the B‑phase motor windings.
  4. Check the relevant fuse or fusible link for proper operation and replace if needed.
  5. Verify chassis ground integrity at all related points.
  6. If all hardware tests pass, perform a scan‑tool command to monitor the brake‑booster control module signals for anomalies.

Code facts & related codes

SystemChassis
StandardizationSAE generic — identical on every make

Frequently asked

Do I need to replace the PCM for this code?

No. The PCM is rarely the cause of C0584. Replace it only after confirming that all wiring, fuses, motor, and control module are functioning correctly.

Can a blown fuse cause C0584?

Yes. A blown or high‑resistance fuse in the B‑phase circuit will reduce voltage and trigger the code.

Will resetting the code clear it?

A reset will turn off the MIL temporarily, but the code will return if the underlying low‑voltage condition remains.

Is the brake‑booster motor the same as the brake‑assist pump?

No. The brake‑booster motor is an electric actuator that provides additional boost, while the brake‑assist pump (if equipped) is a separate hydraulic component.