HomeTrouble CodesP2616

P2616 — Camshaft Position Signal Output Circuit High Bank 1

Manufacturer-specificPowertrain (engine & transmission)

This code indicates the powertrain control module (PCM) has detected a voltage level above specification on the Bank 1 camshaft position sensor signal circuit. A 'high' reading usually means the signal wire is shorted to a voltage source or the sensor has an internal short, preventing the PCM from receiving accurate camshaft timing data.

Symptoms

What causes it — most likely first

1. Signal wire shorted to voltage

The wiring harness between the camshaft position sensor and PCM has chafed against metal edges or melted near hot components, creating a short to a 12-volt supply or reference voltage.

2. Defective camshaft position sensor

Internal short circuit within the sensor causing it to output excessive voltage to the signal circuit regardless of camshaft position.

3. Connector corrosion or damage

Moisture intrusion, bent pins, or damaged terminals in the sensor or PCM connectors allowing the signal wire to contact voltage.

4. Reference voltage circuit short

The sensor's 5-volt reference supply wire has shorted to the signal wire within the harness or sensor, raising signal voltage above normal.

5. PCM internal fault

Rare failure of the PCM's internal input circuitry causing it to incorrectly interpret a normal signal as high voltage, or inadvertently supplying voltage on the signal circuit.

How it's diagnosed

  1. Visually inspect the wiring harness near the camshaft position sensor and along the valve cover for chafing, melting, or contact with sharp edges.
  2. With the sensor disconnected and ignition on, check voltage on the signal wire at the sensor connector; any significant voltage indicates a short to power in the harness.
  3. Test the camshaft position sensor resistance and compare to manufacturer specifications; replace if internal resistance indicates a short.
  4. Check continuity between the sensor signal pin and the PCM, and verify no continuity exists between the signal wire and power/ground when circuits are isolated.
  5. Verify PCM ground connections and inspect the PCM connector for corrosion or pin damage before considering module replacement.

Code facts & related codes

SystemPowertrain (engine & transmission)
StandardizationManufacturer-specific (P1/B1/C1/U1)

Frequently asked

Is it safe to drive with this code?

It is not advisable. The engine may stall unexpectedly without warning, fail to restart, or run with incorrect timing that could damage the catalytic converter.

Does this mean my timing belt or chain is broken?

No. This code indicates an electrical circuit fault, not mechanical timing failure. However, the sensor that monitors camshaft position may be located in an area requiring timing component access for replacement.

Should I replace the PCM (computer)?

Only after exhaustively testing the wiring and sensor. PCM failure causing this specific code is uncommon; replacing the computer is rarely the correct fix for a circuit high condition.

Why does the code say 'Output' circuit?

'Output' refers to the electrical signal output by the camshaft position sensor and sent to the PCM. The PCM monitors this output voltage, and a 'high' reading indicates the circuit voltage exceeds the expected parameter range.