KiaSoul2013Overview/kia/soul/2013/base/

2013 Kia Soul

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 2013 Soul.

Body SUV

The 2013 Kia Soul is a compact SUV with a 4.2-quart oil capacity specifying 5W-20 or 5W-30 API viscosity, drawing 657 owner complaints and three recalls with the engine identified as the top concern. Within the model's 2010–2025 complaint history, this volume falls below the 2015 peak of 898 yet remains substantially higher than the 2025 low of 11. This positions the year as a moderate-risk entry predating the line's most problematic period.

Model year202520232022202120202019201820172013

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity4.2 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type5W-20 / 5W-30 APIOEM · verified
Lug nut torque65-80 ft-lbsOEM · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses a BCI 121R w/o ISG · 550 CCA battery. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

Battery groupBCI 121R w/o ISG · 550 CCAOEM · verified
Tail / brake / turnHEADOEM · verified

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length161.8 in
Overall width70.5 in
Overall height63.4 in
Wheelbase100.4 in
Curb weight2690 lb
Track (front / rear)61.4 / 61.4 in
Weight distribution (front / rear)61/39

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the Soul of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

7.4–8.9 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 7.40 sec — 2012 +
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
2012+ 2.0L I-47.40 sec16.00 sec164 hpFWD
2012! 2.0L I-48.20 sec16.40 sec164 hpFWD
2012! 2.0L I-48.20 sec16.50 sec164 hpFWD
2012Eco 1.6 1.6L I-48.90 sec16.90 sec138 hpFWD
2010Sport 2.0L I-47.90 sec16.40 sec142 hpFWD
2010Sport 2.0L I-48.30 sec16.60 sec142 hpFWD
2010Sport 2.0L I-48.70 sec16.70 sec142 hpFWD
2010Sport 2.0L I-48.70 sec16.80 sec142 hpFWD

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 4.2 qt of 5W-20 / 5W-30 API engine oil, DOT 3 · DOT 4 brake fluid. Torque lug nuts to 65-80 ft-lbs. The firing order is 1-3-4-2. Note the cylinder-head bolts finish on a torque angle (torque-to-yield) — they stretch permanently and should be replaced, not reused, during any head service.

Lubricants & capacities

Brake FluidDOT 3 · DOT 4
Engine CoolantETHYLENE GLYCOL
Engine Oil5W-20 · 5W-30 · API
Engine Oil Capacity4.2 qt
Engine Oil5W-20 · 5W-30 · API
Engine Oil Capacity3.5 qt
Manual Transmission Fluid75W-85 · GL-4
Manual Transmission Fluid Capacity4.0-4.2

Engine torques

Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts94-101 ft-lbs
Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts145-152 ft-lbs
Engine Flywheel Bolts53-56 ft-lbs
Engine Flywheel Bolts87-94 ft-lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts14-17 ft-lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts22-26 ft-lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts14-17 ft-lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts22-25 ft-lbs

Chassis torques

Lug Nuts65-80 ft-lbs
Front Wheel Hub177-199 ft-lbs

Ignition

Cylinder Firing Order1-3-4-2
Ignition Coil Primary Resistance.64-.86 ohms
Ignition Coil Secondary Resistance5015-6785 ohms
Ignition Coil Primary Resistance0.64-0.86 ohms
Ignition Coil Secondary Resistance5,015-6,785 ohms
Ignition Timing3, Not adjustable degrees
Ignition Timing Acceptable Variance10 degrees
Ignition Timing Reference RPMIdle rpm

Battery & A/C

Standard BCI Group Number121R w/o ISG
Standard BCI Cranking Performance550 cca
Standard BCI Group Number121R w/o ISG
Standard BCI Cranking Performance550 cca

Service checks

Regulated Fuel System Pressure (With Vacuum)49.0-51.0 psi
Regulated Fuel System Pressure (With Vacuum)62.0-68.0 psi
Injector Primary Resistance1.5 @ 68 degreesF ohms
Injector Primary Resistance13.8-15.2 @ 68 degreesF ohms
Engine Compression156-178 PSI. 14 maximum variation PSI.
Engine Compression164-185 PSI. 15 Maximum variation PSI
Engine Oil Pressure14.5 psi
Engine Oil Pressure RPM1000 rpm

Brakes

Brake ApplicationWITH REAR DISC / WITH STANDARD
Torque Caliper to Bracket16-23 ft-lbs
Torque to Knuckle47-54 ft-lbs / 58-72 ft-lbs
Minimum Pad Thickness0.078 in
Minimum Shoe Thickness0.039 in
Brake ApplicationWITH REAR DISC / WITH STANDARD
Rotor Max Parallel Variation0.0004 in / 0.0002 in
Rotor Runout Limit0.002 in / 0.001 in

Multi-step torque procedures OEM · verified

Camshaft Bearing/Carrier Cap Bolts or Studs — tightening sequence 1 stages

Prep M6 bolts: Step 1: 52 inch lbs.

2104-112 inch lbs.; M8 bolts: Step 1: 7 ft. lbs.104–112 in
214-17
Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings — tightening sequence 2 stages
113-16 ft. lbs.13–16 ft. lbs
290
Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages
113-16 ft. lbs., Step 2: 9013–16 ft. lbs
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 3 stages

Prep Do not reuse old bolts. Apply a 2.00-3.00 mm bead of Hyundai sealant or equivalent RTV to the front cylinder head corners of the upper and lower head gasket. Assembly of the cylinder head must be completed within five minutes of applying the liquid gasket compound.

122.0 ft. lbs.22 ft. lbs
290 degrees90 degrees
390 degrees90 degrees
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 3 stages

Prep Do not reuse old bolts. Do not allow oil on cylinder head bolts. Apply Loctite 5900H or equivalent on the front edge of the cylinder head gasket. Both the upside and the down side. Assembly of the cylinder head must be completed within five minutes of applying the liquid gasket compound.

124.0-27.0 ft. lbs.24–27 ft. lbs
290 degrees-95 degrees90 degrees
390 degrees-95 degrees90 degrees
Main Bearings — tightening sequence 2 stages
113-16 ft. lbs.13–16 ft. lbs
290
Main Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages
120-23 ft. lbs., Step 2: 120-12520–23 ft. lbs

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Under the factory schedule, replace the engine oil and filter every 7,500 mi; spark plugs at 105,000 mi.

At 7,500 miAir Conditioning System (inspect) · Battery (inspect) · Body Fasteners (inspect) · Body Latches, Locks & Hinges (lubricate) · Brake Drum Assembly (inspect) · Brake Hydraulic System (inspect fluid level)
Every 7,500 miEngine Oil (drain & refill) · Engine Oil Filter (replace) · Fuel Tank (add fluid conditioner) · Tire & Wheel Assembly (rotate)
Every 15,000 miAccessory Drive Belt (inspect) · Air Conditioning System (inspect) · Battery (inspect) · Body Fasteners (inspect) · Body Latches, Locks & Hinges (lubricate) · Brake Drum Assembly (inspect)
At 30,000 miAir Conditioning System (inspect) · Battery (inspect) · Body Fasteners (inspect) · Body Latches, Locks & Hinges (lubricate) · Brake Drum Assembly (inspect) · Brake Hydraulic System (inspect fluid level)
Every 30,000 miEngine Air Filter Element (replace) · Engine Air Filter Element (inspect) · Fuel Evaporative Canister Filter (inspect) · Fuel Evaporative Emission Control System Lines (inspect) · Fuel Filter (inspect) · Fuel Tank Filler Cap (inspect)
Every 37,500 miTransmission Assembly (inspect fluid level)
At 60,000 miAccessory Drive Belt (inspect)
Every 60,000 miEngine Valves (inspect valve lash)
At 105,000 miSpark Plugs (replace)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The 2013 Kia Soul sits squarely in the ascending portion of this generation's complaint arc, with 657 federal complaints — a sharp increase from 2012's 513 and nearly five times the 2010 baseline of 134. Complaints continued to climb after 2013, peaking at 890–898 in 2014–2015 before dropping sharply in 2017 (269), which likely reflects a generational redesign. For the target year specifically, Engine complaints dominate at 187, followed by Steering at 129 and Service Brakes at 52, and the vehicle drew 44 fire complaints and 22 crash complaints — figures the data does not attribute to any specified root cause. Recalls held steady at three (matching 2010–2012), while TSBs rose to 133 from 132 the prior year, suggesting Kia was actively issuing technical guidance but had not yet escalated to the higher recall counts seen in 2014–2015. The 2013 model is not the worst year in this generation — that distinction belongs to 2014–2015 — but it is part of a clearly deteriorating trend, and a buyer should expect the engine and steering issues reflected in the complaint data to be real-world risks. Given that later years in this generation are even more problematic and earlier years have fewer complaints, a 2010–2011 model may represent better value; the 2013 is a borderline purchase best suited to a buyer who can verify engine and steering repairs have already been addressed.

3
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
133
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
4
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
657
Owner complaints
22 involved a crash · 44 a fire
NHTSA crash-test rating federal NCAP · out of 5 stars
Overall★★★★
Frontal★★★★
Side★★★★★
Rollover★★★★
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 657 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Engine187
Steering129
Service Brakes, Hydraulic52
Unknown Or Other27
Engine & Engine Cooling,Engine21
Electrical System17
Service Brakes17
Engine & Engine Cooling15

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 3 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

19V120000EngineReported 22/02/2019

Kia Motors America (Kia) is recalling certain 2012-2016 Kia Soul vehicles equipped with 1.6L Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI) engines. High exhaust gas temperatures may damage the catalytic converter, possibly resulting… Remedy: Kia will notify owners, and dealers will upgrade the Catalytic Overheating Protection Engine Control Unit logic to prevent overheating of the catalytic converter. In addition, the…

14V822000Structure:Body:Roof And PillarsReported 29/12/2014

Kia Motors America (Kia) is recalling certain model year 2010-2013 Kia Soul vehicles manufactured January 8, 2009, to October 2, 2013, equipped with a sun roof. A headliner plate may detach during deployment of the… Remedy: Kia will notify owners, and dealers will install industrial adhesive strips to secure the headliner plates, free of charge. The recall is expected to begin February 2, 2015…

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 133 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
CS2311_TSB_R42026-06-08StructureTECHNICAL SERVICE BULLETIN: CUSTOMER SATISFACTION: THEFT DETERRENT IGNITION: CYLINDER…
SC176Y_TSB_R12026-03-24EngineTECHNICAL SERVICE BULLETIN: SUBSEQUENT REPAIR ACTION: CATALYTIC CONVERTER REPLACEMENT AND…
CS2311_OWNR_PC2012025-12-19StructureCUSTOMER SATISFACTION CAMPAIGN: POSTCARD OWNER RENOTIFICATION (CS2311) - This document is…
PS7972025-12-09Back Over PreventionPITSTOP: TECHNICAL OPERATIONS: EXTERNAL DAMAGE TO ULTRASONIC SENSOR: This Pitstop…
TSB_TRA046_R52025-04-17Power TrainTECHNICAL SERVICE BULLETIN: TRANSMISSION FLUID APPLICATION GUIDE - This bulletin has been…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific Soul. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 2013 Soul take?

4.2 qt of 5W-20 OR 5W-30 API, per the factory manual.

Does the 2013 Soul have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 3 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.