MiniCooper S Roadster2012Overview/mini/cooper-s-roadster/2012/base/
R59 platform

2012 Mini Cooper S Roadster

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 2012 Cooper S Roadster.

Body PASSENGER CARTransmission Automatic (S6)

The 2012 Mini Cooper S Roadster is a two-door passenger car built on the R59 platform, equipped with a six-speed automatic (S6) transmission that achieves EPA fuel economy ratings of 25/33/28 mpg across city/highway/combined cycles, with an engine that requires 4.4 quarts of 5W-30 oil. In terms of factory-backed concerns, this model year carries two documented recalls, with the electrical system emerging as the most frequent source of owner complaints among the 23 total filed. Notably, the 2012 model year represents the lowest-complaint entry in the Roadster's 2012–2015 range, standing well below the peak of 72 complaints recorded for the 2013 model, suggesting that early-production examples of this generation experienced fewer systemic issues than those that followed.

Model year201320122011

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity4.4 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type5W-30OEM · verified
Lug nut torque103 ft-lbsOEM · verified
EPA fuel economy25/33/28 mpgEPA · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses a BCI L1 · 480 CCA battery, OE oil filter 11428643758. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

Battery groupBCI L1 · 480 CCAOEM · verified

OE service part numbers OEM · verified

Engine oil filter11428643758 alt 11427622446
Engine air filter13717561235 alt 13717568728
Fuel filter11252754870 alt 16112755084
Spark plug12122293697 alt 12122158165
Battery61217571896 alt 61217575326
Front wiper blades61610028137 alt 61612239962
Thermostat11518613803 alt 11518613804
Cabin air filter64319127516

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Engine & drivetrain NHTSA vPIC

TransmissionAutomatic (S6)

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length146.9 in
Overall width66.1 in
Overall height54.7 in
Wheelbase97.2 in
Curb weight2745 lb
Track (front / rear)57.1 / 57.5 in

Ratings & economy EPA / vPIC

EPA city / highway / combined25 / 33 / 28 mpg
DrivetrainFront-Wheel Drive
Recommended fuelPremium Gasoline

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 4.4 qt of 5W-30 engine oil, DOT 4 brake fluid. Torque lug nuts to 103 ft-lbs. The firing order is 1-3-4-2. Note the cylinder-head bolts finish on a torque angle (torque-to-yield) — they stretch permanently and should be replaced, not reused, during any head service.

Lubricants & capacities

Automatic Transmission FluidWith CVT: BMW part number 83220136376
Brake FluidDOT 4
Engine CoolantETHYLENE GLYCOL
Engine OilSYNTHETIC · 5W-30
Engine Oil Capacity4.4 qt
Manual Transmission Fluid Capacity3.6-4.0
Power Steering FluidUse Pentosin CHF 11S
Power Steering FluidUSE BMW PART NO. 82110148132 PENTOSIN CHF11S

Engine torques

Camshaft Bearing/Carrier Cap Bolts or Studs6 ft-lbs
Camshaft Bearing/Carrier Cap Bolts or Studs9 ft-lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine BoltsBolts: 11 ft-lbs, nuts: 15 ft-lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts18.4 ft-lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine BoltsBolts: 11, nuts: 15 ft-lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts18.4 ft-lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine BoltsBolts: 11, nuts: 15 ft-lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts18.4 ft-lbs

Chassis torques

Lug Nuts103 ft-lbs

Ignition

Cylinder Firing Order1-3-4-2
Curb Idle Speed (No Load)770 rpm
Curb Idle Speed Variance (No Load)50 rpm
Spark Plug ManufacturerBMW
Spark Plug GapNot adjustable in
Spark Plug Torque14.8-19.2 ft-lbs

Battery & A/C

RefrigerantR134a
Optional BCI Group Number48
Optional BCI Cranking Performance570 cca
Standard BCI Group NumberL1
Standard BCI Cranking Performance480 cca

Service checks

Pressure Test22 psi
Radiator Cap Pressure Relief18-22 psi
Engine Compression116-174 PSI. 43 maximum variation. psi

Brakes

Torque to Knuckle81 ft-lbs
Minimum Pad ThicknessFront: 0.145; Rear: 0.145 pads
Rotor Nominal Thickness From0.394 in / 0.866 in / 0.945 in
Rotor Nominal Thickness To0.394 in / 0.866 in / 0.945 in
Rotor Minimum Machining0.031 in
Rotor Discard at or Under0.331 in / 0.803 in / 0.882 in
Rotor Finish0.00013 μin

Multi-step torque procedures OEM · verified

Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages
14 ft. lbs., Step 2: 11 ft. lbs., Step 3: 1304 ft. lbs
Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages
14 ft. lbs., Step 2: 11 ft. lbs., Step 3: 1304 ft. lbs
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 3 stages
122 ft. lbs.22 ft. lbs
290 degrees90 degrees
390
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 3 stages
122 ft. lbs.22 ft. lbs
290 degrees90 degrees
390
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 3 stages
122 ft. lbs.22 ft. lbs
290 degrees90 degrees
390
Engine Flywheel Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
16 ft. lbs., Step 2: 22 ft. lbs., Step 3: 906 ft. lbs
Engine Flywheel Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
16 ft. lbs., Step 2: 22 ft. lbs., Step 3: 906 ft. lbs
Main Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages
137 ft. lbs., Step 2: 10037 ft. lbs
Main Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages
137 ft. lbs., Step 2: 15037 ft. lbs

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The 2012 Mini Cooper S Roadster, as the apparent launch year for this generation, shows the lowest complaint volume at 23 versus 46–72 in subsequent years, with only two recalls and no investigations. Technical service bulletins are moderate at 152 but surge to 417–459 in 2014–2015, while recalls climb from one in 2013 to six or seven in the final two years, indicating a deteriorating federal record over the generation. The 2012 data highlights electrical system complaints as the leading category with ten reports, alongside two fire complaints, though the data does not specify root causes for either. Crash complaints are absent for 2012. Compared to the escalating recall and investigation activity in later model years, the 2012 presents a comparatively cleaner federal profile. For a buyer prioritizing minimal regulatory actions and lower reported complaint frequency, the 2012 is a good year to buy, provided the two fire complaints and electrical system reports are investigated during pre-purchase inspection.

2
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
152
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
0
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
23
Owner complaints
0 involved a crash · 2 a fire
NHTSA crash-test rating federal NCAP · out of 5 stars
Rollover★★★★
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 23 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Electrical System10
Engine2
Fuel System, Gasoline,Engine1
Air Bags,Seat Belts1
Vehicle Speed Control,Fuel/Propulsion System1
Electrical System,Exterior Lighting1
Electrical System,Engine,Fuel/Propulsion System1
Fuel/Propulsion System1

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

No recall campaigns on record with NHTSA for this vehicle as of the last data refresh.

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 152 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
M6106072023-10-25Electrical SystemMINI electrical systems have continued to develop over the past few years. As a result…
M3601192021-12-01EquipmentNew RDC wheel electronics will be introduced with future generation MINI models. The new…
M0111162020-08-01SeatsOC3 SEAT OCCUPANCY MAT - LIMITED WARRANTY EXTENSION TO 10 YEARS/120,000 MILES…
M0104192020-01-01Electrical SystemCLASS ACTION SETTLEMENT: N14 HIGH-PRESSURE FUEL PUMP (HDP) SERVICE BENEFIT CLASS…
M1709122019-07-12Engine And Engine Cooling"Service Action: Retrofit of the Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor. Internal corrosion…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific Cooper S Roadster. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 2012 Cooper S Roadster take?

4.4 qt of USE MINI SYNTHETIC 5W-30 MOTOR OIL, per the factory manual.

Does the 2012 Cooper S Roadster have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 2 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.

What gas mileage does the Cooper S Roadster get?

EPA figures are 25 city / 33 highway / 28 combined mpg.