Nissan300ZX1986Overview/nissan/300zx/1986/base/

1986 Nissan 300ZX

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 1986 300ZX.

Transmission Automatic 4-spd

The 1986 Nissan 300ZX pairs its engine with a 4-speed automatic transmission, returning EPA fuel economy figures of 16 mpg city, 23 mpg highway, and 19 mpg combined, with an oil capacity of 3.9 quarts specified for 20W-40, 20W-50, or 5W-30 viscosity grades. Reliability documentation for this model year records 64 total owner complaints, led by the fuel system (gasoline) category, alongside 2 recalls on file. Looking across the broader complaint history covering 1990 through 1996, filings peaked at 20 in 1990 before tapering to just 2 by 1996 — a trajectory that places the 1986 car at the older end of a lineage whose dependability profile improved markedly in its later years, a useful baseline for any researcher evaluating long-term ownership prospects.

Model year199619951994199319881987198619851984

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity3.9 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type20W-40 / 20W-50 / 5W-30OEM · verified
EPA fuel economy16/23/19 mpgEPA · verified

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Engine & drivetrain NHTSA vPIC

TransmissionAutomatic 4-spd

Ratings & economy EPA / vPIC

EPA city / highway / combined16 / 23 / 19 mpg
DrivetrainRear-Wheel Drive
Recommended fuelRegular Gasoline

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the 300ZX of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

6.8–8.9 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 6.80 sec — 1986 Turbo Coupe
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
1986Turbo Coupe 3.0L Turbo V66.80 sec15.20 sec200 hpRWD
1986Turbo Coupe 3.0L Turbo V68.90 sec16.20 sec200 hpRWD
19852+2 Coupe 3.0L V69.20 sec16.80 sec160 hpRWD
1984Turbo Coupe 3.0L Turbo V67.30 sec15.40 sec200 hpRWD
1984Turbo Coupe 3.0L Turbo V68.40 sec15.50 sec200 hpRWD
1989Turbo Coupe 3.0L Turbo V67.43 sec15.57 sec222 hpRWD

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 3.9 qt of 20W-40 / 20W-50 / 5W-30 engine oil, GL-5 · 80W-90 in the differential, DOT 3 brake fluid.

Lubricants & capacities

Brake FluidDOT 3
Differential Gear OilGL-5 · 80W-90
Differential Gear Oil Capacity2.8 Pints
Engine Oil20W-40 · 20W-50 · 5W-30 · 10W-30 · 10W-40
Engine Oil Capacity3.9 qt
Power Steering FluidATF

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Under the factory schedule, replace the engine oil and filter at 5,000 mi; spark plugs every 60,000 mi; coolant every 30,000 mi. The big-interval services (every 30,000 mi for coolant, and the transmission fluid) are the ones owners most often skip — on a lower-mileage example, assume the original fluids are still in it and check them first.

At 5,000 miEngine Oil Filter (replace)
Every 5,000 miEngine Oil (drain & refill)
Every 10,000 miEngine Oil Filter (replace)
Every 15,000 miBody Latches, Locks & Hinges (inspect) · Brake System (inspect) · Differential (inspect fluid level) · Exhaust System (Complete) (inspect) · Power Steering System (inspect) · Seat Belt System (inspect)
Every 30,000 miAccessory Drive Belt (inspect) · Engine Air Filter Element (replace) · Engine Coolant System (drain, flush & refill) · Fuel Evaporative Emission Control System Lines (inspect) · Fuel Line (inspect) · Oxygen Sensor (inspect)
Every 60,000 miSpark Plugs (replace) · Steering System (inspect) · Suspension Ball Joint (inspect) · Suspension System (inspect) · Timing Belt (replace)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The federal record for the 300 ZX generation shows a clear downward trend in complaints after the early 1990s, falling from 20 complaints in 1990 to just 2 by 1996, while recalls remained at zero throughout and investigations were rare (only one in 1991). Service bulletins (TSBs) stayed relatively high, hovering between 22 and 31 per year, indicating ongoing technical guidance despite the low recall count. For the 1986 model, the most frequent complaint areas were Fuel System (34 reports), Vehicle Speed Control (9), Engine & Cooling (7) and Electrical System (4), with 5 crash‑related and 35 fire‑related complaints—figures that are higher than any single year’s complaint totals in the later record. This suggests that the early‑era 300 ZX suffered more systemic issues than the later, steadier years, even though the federal agencies never issued a recall. Consequently, 1986 is a less favorable year to purchase compared with post‑1990 models, which exhibit markedly fewer complaints and no recall history.

2
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
3
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
3
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
64
Owner complaints
5 involved a crash · 35 a fire
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 64 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Fuel System, Gasoline34
Vehicle Speed Control9
Engine & Engine Cooling7
Electrical System4
Seat Belts3
Steering2
Power Train2
Tires1

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 2 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

95I006000Fuel System, Gasoline:Fuel Injection SystemReported 01/11/1995

THIS IS NOT A SAFETY RECALL CAMPAIGN IN ACCORDANCE WITH FEDERAL REGULATION 573. HOWEVER, IT IS DEEMED A SAFETY IMPROVEMENT CAMPAIGN BY THE AGENCY. THE CAMPAIGN WILL REPLACE THE FUEL INJECTORS AND RELATED HOSES OF… Remedy: NISSAN DEALERS WILL REPLACE THE FUEL INJECTORS AND RELATED HOSES ON THE AFFECTED VEHICLES.

87V098000Power Train:Automatic Transmission:Lever And Linkage:Floor ShiftReported 06/07/1987

UNINTENDED ACCELERATION MAY OCCUR, FOR EXAMPLE, WHEN SHIFTING FROM THE PARK POSITION. Remedy: INSTALL A SHIFT INTERLOCK SYSTEM WHICH PREVENTS THE TRANSMISSION SHIFT LEVER FROM BEING MOVED FROM THE PARK POSITION UNLESS THE BRAKE PEDAL IS DEPRESSED.

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 3 of 3 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
NTB-09-1012010-09-30TiresNISSAN: TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM (TPMS) WARNING LIGHT ON/FLASHING. NO MODELS OR…
NTB-09-1292010-09-13EquipmentNISSAN: VENT CONTROL VALVE REPLACEMENT. WHEN REPLACING THE EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL…
NTB-09-0302009-04-06Electrical SystemNISSAN: THE 12 VOLT BATTERY IS AN IMPORTANT PART OF THE VEHICLE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM AND IS…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific 300ZX. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 1986 300ZX take?

3.9 qt of ABOVE 50 degrees F: 20W-40 OR 20W-50, BELOW 60 degrees F: 5W-30 OR 10W-30, ABOVE 0 degrees F: 10W-30 OR 10W-40, per the factory manual.

Does the 1986 300ZX have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 2 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.

What gas mileage does the 300ZX get?

EPA figures are 16 city / 23 highway / 19 combined mpg.