SmartFortwo2017Overview/smart/fortwo/2017/base/

2017 Smart Fortwo

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 2017 Fortwo.

Body PASSENGER CARTransmission Automatic (AM6)

The 2017 Smart Fortwo remains one of the most compact passenger cars on the road, built on a rear-engine, rear-wheel-drive platform that pairs a modest three-cylinder powerplant with a six-speed automatic transmission, delivering an EPA-estimated 35 mpg in combined driving. With just 4.5 quarts of oil needed for a full change, its diminutive size extends to maintenance simplicity, though its nine owner complaints—primarily tied to electrical system quirks—hint at the occasional quirks of its urban-focused design. A single recall for this model year underscores a relatively trouble-free run, especially when viewed against the Fortwo’s broader history, where 2017 sits as a notably reliable midpoint between the high-complaint 2008 model and the nearly flawless 2019 iteration. For researchers, this year represents a stable, low-issue entry in the nameplate’s later lifecycle.

Model year201820172016201520142013

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity4.5 qtOEM · verified
Lug nut torque77 ft-lbsOEM · verified
EPA fuel economy33/38/35 mpgEPA · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

Tire sizeP165/65R15, Rear: P185/60R15OEM · verified
Wheel / rim4.5, Rear: 5.5 inOEM · verified

OE service part numbers OEM · verified

Engine air filter2810900600
Spark plug2811590003
Battery4539820008 alt 4539820200
Front wiper blades4538242100
Thermostat2812010180 alt 2812030161
Cabin air filter4538350300

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Engine & drivetrain NHTSA vPIC

TransmissionAutomatic (AM6)

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length106.3 in
Overall width65.4 in
Overall height61.4 in
Wheelbase73.6 in
Curb weight2050 lb
Track (front / rear)56.7 / 55.9 in
Weight distribution (front / rear)45/55

Ratings & economy EPA / vPIC

EPA city / highway / combined33 / 38 / 35 mpg
DrivetrainRear-Wheel Drive
Recommended fuelPremium Gasoline

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the Fortwo of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

9.0–10.3 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 9.00 sec — 2017 Electric Drive Passion Coupe
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
2017Electric Drive Passion Coupe Elec 60-kW 17.6-kWh9.00 sec17.00 sec80 hpRWD
2017Passion Cabriolet 0.9L Turbo I-310.20 sec17.70 sec89 hpRWD
2017Electric Drive Prime Coupe Elec 60-kW 17.6-kWh10.30 sec17.80 sec80 hpRWD
2016Proxy Coupe 0.9L Turbo I-39.90 sec17.50 sec89 hpRWD

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine DOT 4 brake fluid. Torque lug nuts to 77 ft-lbs. The firing order is 1-3-2.

Lubricants & capacities

Automatic Transmission FluidUse Castrol BOT 328
Brake FluidDOT 4
Engine Coolant Capacity4.5
Engine OilUse lubricant meeting MB specification 229.5
Engine Oil Capacity4.5 qt
Manual Transmission FluidUse Castrol BOT 328
Power Steering FluidEPS

Engine torques

Camshaft Bearing/Carrier Cap Bolts or Studs88.0 inch lbs. ft-lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts7.4 FT/LBS.
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts25.8 FT/LBS.
Oil Pump to Cylinder BLock Bolts/Studs18.0 ft-lbs

Chassis torques

Lug Nuts77 ft-lbs

Ignition

Cylinder Firing Order1-3-2
Spark Plug Gap0.035 in
Spark Plug Torque13.0 ft-lbs

Battery & A/C

RefrigerantR134a
Refrigerant Capacity1.04 lbs
Oil TypeSmart part number VC200YF or equivalent.

Brakes

Brake Caliper Bolt to Carrier Torque22
Brake Caliper Carrier to Hub Bolt Torque77
Minimum Pad Thickness0.394 including backing plate in
Minimum Shoe Thickness0.094 in
Vented Rotor Minimum Thickness for Replacement0.780
Vented Rotor Minimum Thickness after RefinishStamped on rotor
Maximum Drum Diameter8.047

Multi-step torque procedures OEM · verified

Rear Wheel Hub — tightening sequence 1 stages
133.0 ft. lbs., 9033 ft. lbs
Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
137.0 ft. lbs. Step 2: + 18037 ft. lbs
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 2 stages

Prep Do not reuse old bolts. Use new bolts coated with clean engine oil. Tighten all bolts to finger tight then continue on with the following procedure.

118.4 ft. lbs.18.4 ft. lbs
2270
Engine Flywheel Bolts — tightening sequence 2 stages
122.0 ft. lbs.22 ft. lbs
250.0
Main Bearings — tightening sequence 2 stages
123.0 ft. lbs.23 ft. lbs
262.0

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The 2017 Smart Fortwo sits well past the generation's clear trouble peak of 2008–2009, when complaints spiked to 139 and 100 respectively alongside multiple recalls and investigations; from 2010 onward, complaint volume collapsed to single or low-double digits, and the 2017 model fits that mature, low-friction arc with only 9 complaints, 1 recall, and 1 investigation. That said, the 60 TSBs posted for 2017 are the highest in the eight-year federal record provided, suggesting an unusually busy campaign of service bulletins even as hard complaints stayed quiet—a pattern consistent with manufacturers refining known issues on a still-active platform. The complaint mix is benign, led by Electrical System (2) and Seat Belts (2), with no crash or fire complaints of any kind recorded, and the single Power Train/Electrical/Engine entry and Steering/Suspension/Wheels entry do not point to a systemic defect. By comparison, the only quieter year is 2019, which recorded just 1 complaint but also far fewer TSBs, hinting that 2017 may carry more lingering service items than the final model year. The takeaway: 2017 is a defensible used buy, sitting in the dependable middle of the generation's reliability arc with no crash or fire exposure, though a pre-purchase inspection should confirm the recall and investigation items have been addressed and the seat belt and electrical concerns are not active.

1
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
60
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
1
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
9
Owner complaints
0 involved a crash · 0 a fire
NHTSA crash-test rating federal NCAP · out of 5 stars
Overall★★★★
Frontal★★★★
Side★★★★★
Rollover★★★★
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 9 complaints on record, top 7 components.

Electrical System2
Seat Belts2
Power Train,Electrical System,Engine1
Steering,Suspension,Wheels1
Electrical System,Exterior Lighting,Visibility/Wiper1
Steering1
Power Train1

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 1 of 1 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

17V447000SteeringReported 14/07/2017

Mercedes-Benz USA LLC. (MBUSA) is recalling certain 2017 smart fortwo and smart fortwo Cabriolet vehicles. Casting imperfections may result in the failure of the left front axle steering knuckle. Remedy: MBUSA will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the left front axle steering knuckle, replacing any from the affected batch, free of charge. The recall October 13, 2017. Owners…

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 60 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
LI82.30-P-0592392026-05-19Visibility/WiperComplaint There are several types of complaint about noises or poor windshield wiper…
LI82.10-P-0783012026-04-16Exterior LightingComplaint Headlamp, front fog lamp leaky or fogged. Cause Fogging of the headlamps is a…
LI54.10-P-0691382025-12-20Electrical SystemComplaint The following symptoms with electrical range: • Displayed electrical range is…
LI33.30-P-0566652025-05-21Power TrainComplaint Single throttle lift-off clunking noise from the side shaft when moving off…
LI82.10-P-0788962025-04-28Exterior LightingComplaint Headlamps leaking or fogged Cause The fogging of the headlamp is a natural…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific Fortwo. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 2017 Fortwo take?

4.5 qt of Use lubricant meeting MB specification 229.5 or equivalent., per the factory manual.

Does the 2017 Fortwo have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 1 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.

What gas mileage does the Fortwo get?

EPA figures are 33 city / 38 highway / 35 combined mpg.