HomeTrouble CodesP3425

P3425 — Cylinder 4 Deactivationintake Valve Control Circuitopen

Manufacturer-specificPowertrain (engine & transmission)

P3425 indicates the engine control module (PCM) has detected an open circuit in the intake-valve control solenoid or wiring for cylinder 4’s deactivation system. This prevents the cylinder from switching between active and deactivated modes, potentially affecting fuel economy and engine smoothness.

Symptoms

What causes it — most likely first

1. Faulty cylinder deactivation intake valve control solenoid

The solenoid for cylinder 4’s intake valve may have an internal open circuit or mechanical failure, preventing proper operation.

2. Damaged or corroded wiring/connector in the control circuit

Wiring between the PCM and solenoid, or the connector at either end, may be broken, shorted, or corroded, causing an open circuit.

3. Poor electrical connection at the solenoid or PCM

Loose, bent, or contaminated pins in the solenoid or PCM connectors can interrupt the control signal.

4. Faulty or stuck cylinder deactivation lifter (if applicable)

A mechanically failed or stuck lifter may prevent the solenoid from operating correctly, though this typically sets additional codes.

5. Low engine oil level or degraded oil

Insufficient or poor-quality oil can impair the hydraulic operation of the deactivation system, though this usually affects multiple cylinders.

6. PCM software or internal fault (rare)

A genuine PCM fault is uncommon for P3425 and should only be considered after all other causes are ruled out.

How it's diagnosed

  1. Retrieve and confirm the P3425 code, noting any additional codes (e.g., oil pressure, other cylinder deactivation codes).
  2. Inspect the cylinder 4 deactivation intake valve control solenoid and its wiring/connector for damage, corrosion, or loose connections. Repair or replace as needed.
  3. Test the solenoid’s resistance and control circuit voltage using a multimeter, comparing to manufacturer specifications. Replace the solenoid if out of spec.
  4. Check engine oil level and condition; top up or change oil if low or degraded, then retest.
  5. Inspect the cylinder deactivation lifters (if accessible) for mechanical issues or debris, though this often requires partial engine disassembly.
  6. If all other causes are ruled out, perform a PCM pinpoint test or consult manufacturer-specific diagnostic procedures for PCM evaluation.

Code facts & related codes

SystemPowertrain (engine & transmission)
StandardizationManufacturer-specific (P1/B1/C1/U1)

Frequently asked

Is the PCM usually the cause of P3425?

No. The PCM is rarely the cause of P3425. The issue is almost always due to a failed solenoid, wiring problem, or poor connection. PCM replacement should only be considered after all other causes are thoroughly ruled out.

Can I drive with P3425?

While the vehicle may still run, driving with P3425 can reduce fuel economy and may cause slight roughness or power loss. Prolonged driving in this state may also lead to additional engine wear or emissions issues.

Why does my vehicle have cylinder deactivation?

Cylinder deactivation improves fuel efficiency by temporarily disabling some cylinders during light-load conditions (e.g., cruising). This reduces pumping losses and fuel consumption without sacrificing performance when full power is needed.

Will P3425 cause my vehicle to fail an emissions test?

Possibly. P3425 can affect engine efficiency and emissions output, potentially causing a failure depending on local regulations and the severity of the issue.