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U0673 — Lost Communication Ion Sense Module

Generic OBD-II · all makesNetwork / communication

U0673 indicates that the engine control module (PCM) has lost communication with the Ion Sense Module, which monitors combustion quality via ionization current. This code is typically set when the module does not respond on the vehicle's communication network for a specified period.

Symptoms

What causes it — most likely first

1. Faulty wiring or connector at the Ion Sense Module

Damaged, corroded, or loose pins in the module's harness connector are the most common cause, interrupting communication.

2. Failed Ion Sense Module

Internal electronic failure of the module itself prevents it from communicating on the network.

3. Open or shorted communication bus circuit

A break or short in the CAN bus wires (typically CAN-H and CAN-L) between the PCM and the module can cause loss of communication.

4. Power or ground supply issue to the Ion Sense Module

Missing battery voltage or a poor ground at the module will prevent it from powering up and communicating.

5. Corrosion or damage in the module's ground circuit

A corroded ground point or broken ground wire can cause intermittent or total communication loss.

6. Faulty PCM (rare)

In very rare cases, the PCM itself may have an internal communication failure, but this should only be considered after all other causes are ruled out.

How it's diagnosed

  1. Scan for all stored codes and note any other communication-related codes (e.g., U0100-U0300) to help isolate the network issue.
  2. Visually inspect the Ion Sense Module connector and wiring for damage, corrosion, or loose pins; repair as needed.
  3. Test for battery voltage and ground at the Ion Sense Module connector with the ignition on; voltage should be near battery voltage and ground resistance less than 0.5 ohms.
  4. Check the CAN bus wiring between the PCM and the Ion Sense Module for continuity, shorts, or opens using a digital multimeter.
  5. If wiring and power/ground are good, attempt to communicate with the module using a professional scan tool; if no response, the module is likely faulty and needs replacement.
  6. Only after all other checks pass should the PCM be tested or considered for replacement; this is rarely the root cause.

Code facts & related codes

SystemNetwork / communication
StandardizationSAE generic — identical on every make

Frequently asked

Can I just replace the PCM to fix U0673?

No. The PCM is rarely the cause of this code. Most often the issue is a wiring problem, a bad connector, or a failed Ion Sense Module. Replacing the PCM without proper diagnosis is expensive and usually ineffective.

What is the Ion Sense Module and what does it do?

The Ion Sense Module detects ionization current in the engine's combustion chamber (often via the spark plug) to monitor misfires and combustion quality. It communicates this data to the PCM over the vehicle's network.

Will a bad Ion Sense Module cause drivability problems?

Yes. Since the module provides misfire detection data, a loss of communication can lead to incorrect fuel and ignition timing, resulting in rough idle, hesitation, and reduced performance.

Is it safe to drive with code U0673?

You can usually drive short distances, but the vehicle may run poorly and fuel economy may suffer. Continued driving could lead to catalyst damage if misfires are present. It is best to diagnose and repair promptly.