AcuraRL2005Overview/acura/rl/2005/base/

2005 Acura RL

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 2005 RL.

Body PASSENGER CARTransmission Automatic (S5)

The 2005 Acura RL is a midsize passenger car built on the E platform, powered by a 4.9‑quart engine that requires 5W‑20 API‑rated oil, and mated to an automatic S5 transmission; its EPA‑rated fuel economy of 16/24/19 mpg reflects a balanced approach to performance and efficiency. In that model year, the RL drew the highest number of owner complaints—125 in total, with exterior lighting issues topping the list—amid 11 recalls, marking it as the most problematic year in a 20‑year span that saw the RL’s complaints dip to just one in 2012. This historical context indicates that while the 2005 RL offers solid engineering, it also represents a peak in reliability concerns for the model, underscoring the importance of scrutinizing its maintenance and potential defect history.

Model year201220112010200920082007200620052004

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity4.9 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type5W-20 APIOEM · verified
Lug nut torque94 ft-lbsOEM · verified
EPA fuel economy16/24/19 mpgEPA · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses a BCI 24 · 585 CCA battery. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

Battery groupBCI 24 · 585 CCAOEM · verified
Tire sizeP245-50VR17OEM · verified
Wheel / rim8-JJ inOEM · verified

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Engine & drivetrain NHTSA vPIC

TransmissionAutomatic (S5)

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length194.1 in
Overall width72.8 in
Overall height57.1 in
Wheelbase109.8 in
Curb weight4001 lb
Track (front / rear)61.4 / 61.8 in
Weight distribution (front / rear)58/42

Ratings & economy EPA / vPIC

EPA city / highway / combined16 / 24 / 19 mpg
Drivetrain4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive
Passenger volume99 cu ft
Cargo volume13 cu ft
Recommended fuelPremium Gasoline

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the RL of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

6.3–7.0 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 6.30 sec — 2005 SH-AWD Sedan
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
2005SH-AWD Sedan 3.5L V66.30 sec14.80 sec300 hpAWD
2005SH-AWD Sedan 3.5L V66.60 sec15.10 sec300 hpAWD
2005SH-AWD Sedan 3.5L V66.70 sec15.20 sec300 hpAWD
2005SH-AWD Sedan 3.5L V66.70 sec15.00 sec300 hpAWD
2005SH-AWD Sedan 3.5L V67.00 sec15.30 sec300 hpAWD
2009SH-AWD Collision Mitigation Braking System Sedan 3.7L V66.50 sec15.10 sec300 hpAWD
2009SH-AWD Collision Mitigation Braking System Sedan 3.7L V66.90 sec15.40 sec300 hpAWD
2011SH-AWD Advance Package Sedan 3.7L V66.10 sec14.70 sec300 hpAWD

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 4.9 qt of 5W-20 API engine oil, ATF in the differential, DOT 3 brake fluid. Torque lug nuts to 94 ft-lbs, the oil drain plug to 29.0 ft-lbs. The firing order is 1-4-2-5-3-6.

Lubricants & capacities

Automatic Transmission FluidATF
Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity3.3
Brake FluidDOT 3
Differential Gear OilATF
Differential Gear Oil Capacity5.6 Pints
Engine Oil5W-20 · API
Engine Oil Capacity4.9 qt

Engine torques

Camshaft Bearing/Carrier Cap Bolts or Studs8mm Bolts: 16 ft-lbs, 6mm Bolts: 9 ft-lbs
Engine Flywheel Bolts54 ft-lbs
Engine Oil Pan Drain Plug29.0 ft-lbs
Engine Oil Pan Drain Plug29.0 ft-lbs
Oil Pump to Cylinder BLock Bolts/Studs8mm Bolts: 16 ft-lbs, 6mm Bolts: 9 ft-lbs
Engine Valve Cover Bolts8.9 ft-lbs

Chassis torques

Lug Nuts94 ft-lbs
Transfer Case Fill Plug33 ft-lbs
Transfer Case Drain Plug36 ft-lbs
Front Wheel Hub242 ft-lbs
Rear Wheel Hub181 ft-lbs

Ignition

Cylinder Firing Order1-4-2-5-3-6
Curb Idle Speed (No Load)680 rpm
Curb Idle Speed Variance (No Load)50 rpm
Spark Plug ManufacturerNGK
Spark Plug Gap0.039-0.0.043 in
Spark Plug Torque13.0 ft-lbs
Ignition Timing10 degrees
Ignition Timing Acceptable Variance2 degrees

Battery & A/C

RefrigerantR134a
Refrigerant Capacity.99-1.10 lbs
Oil TypePAG 46
Oil Capacity4.33-4.83 oz
Standard BCI Group Number24
Standard BCI Cranking Performance585 cca

Service checks

Pressure Test14-18 psi
Radiator Cap Pressure Relief14-18 psi
Thermostat Opening Temperature169-176 °F
Regulated Fuel System Pressure (With Vacuum)55.0-63.0 psi
Engine Compression135 minimum PSI. 28 maximum variation PSI.
Engine Oil Pressure10 psi @ Idle, 50 psi @ 3000 rpm psi
Intake Valve Lash0.008-0.009 in
Exhaust Valve Lash0.011-0.013 in

Brakes

Torque to Knuckle58 ft-lbs
Torque Caliper to Bracket17 ft-lbs
Torque to Knuckle80 ft-lbs
Minimum Pad Thickness0.060 in
Rotor Max Parallel Variation0.0006 in
Rotor Runout Limit0.0016 in
Rotor Nominal Thickness From1.098 in
Rotor Nominal Thickness To1.106 in

Multi-step torque procedures OEM · verified

Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages
114 ft. lbs., Step 2: 9014 ft. lbs
Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
147 ft. lbs., step 2: 6047 ft. lbs

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

At 160,000 miUniversal Vehicle Operation (inspect idle speed)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The 2005 model year represents a dramatic inflection point in the federal record, with complaints surging to 125—more than tenfold the 11 logged in 2004 and the highest single-year count in the dataset—alongside 11 recalls and the generation’s only three investigations. Following a low-activity trough in 2003-2004 (14 and 11 complaints respectively, with zero recalls in 2004), this spike establishes 2005 as the peak of reported federal activity, with complaint volume dropping sharply to 32 in 2006 and continuing downward thereafter, even as recall campaigns remained elevated through 2012. Exterior lighting and air bags dominated the 2005 docket, accounting for 39 and 33 complaints respectively, though the data does not specify root causes for these concentrations. Given that 2005 sits at the apex of a volatility curve that subsequently moderates, prospective buyers would be prudent to consider later model years or verify that all 11 recalls and relevant TSBs have been addressed before purchasing.

11
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
132
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
3
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
125
Owner complaints
4 involved a crash · 1 a fire
NHTSA crash-test rating federal NCAP · out of 5 stars
Rollover★★★★★
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 125 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Exterior Lighting39
Air Bags33
Electrical System,Exterior Lighting8
Structure5
Electrical System4
Vehicle Speed Control4
Unknown Or Other3
Service Brakes, Hydraulic3

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 11 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

19V500000Air Bags:Frontal:Driver Side:Inflator ModuleReported 27/06/2019

Honda (American Honda Motor Co.) is recalling certain 2013 Acura ILX, 2015 RDX, 2005-2010 and 2012 RL, 2009-2014 TL, 2010 and 2012 ZDX, 2007-2011 CR-V, 2011-2013 and 2015 CR-Z, 2009-2013 Fit, 2013 Fit EV, 2010-2011 and… Remedy: Honda will notify owners, and dealers will replace the driver frontal air bag inflator, free of charge. The recall began August 12, 2019. Owners may contact Honda customer service…

19V501000Air Bags:Frontal:Passenger Side:Inflator ModuleReported 27/06/2019

Honda (American Honda Motor Co.) is recalling certain 2003-2006 Acura MDX, 2005-2012 RL, 2003-2007 Honda Accord, 2001-2005 Civic, 2003-2005 Civic Hybrid, 2001-2005 Civic GX NGV, 2002-2006 CR-V, 2003-2011 Element… Remedy: Honda will notify owners, and dealers will replace the passenger frontal airbag inflator, free of charge. The recall began August 12, 2019. Owners may contact Honda customer…

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 132 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
B18-0232026-06-30Air BagsService Bulletin - Warranty Extension: Customer Support Program For Front Passenger's…
B18-0202026-02-28Air BagsService Bulletin - Warranty Extension: Customer Support Program For Driver's Airbag…
B23040A2023-05-17Electrical SystemService News - The navigation clock and date are incorrect. This is due to a limited GPS…
B18-0202022-04-08Air BagsService bulletin - This bulletin is a notification of a class action settlement relating…
B18-0202022-03-01EquipmentService Bulletin - This bulletin is a notification of a class action settlement relating…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific RL. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 2005 RL take?

4.9 qt of 5W-20 API, per the factory manual.

Does the 2005 RL have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 11 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.

What gas mileage does the RL get?

EPA figures are 16 city / 24 highway / 19 combined mpg.